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Psalms 46:10 Commentary

What do the great Christian commentators say about Psalms 46:10? Below is a side-by-side look at how Matthew Henry, John Calvin, Charles Spurgeon, Albert Barnes, and John Wesley read this passage — where they agree, where they diverge.

Psalms 46:10 · WEB

Be still, and know that I am God. I will be exalted among the nations. I will be exalted in the earth.

What the commentators agree on

  • All commentators agree 'Be still' means to cease frantic activity or struggle.
  • They all see the verse as a call to acknowledge God's supreme power and sovereignty.
  • A shared theme is that God will ultimately be recognized and exalted among all people and nations.

Where they differ slightly

Emphasis on individual surrender vs. broader divine action

Matthew Henry
Late 17th - Early 18th Century

Strong emphasis on the personal act of inner quietness and yielding.

John Calvin
16th Century

Focus on God's absolute control and His inherent action, with human stillness as a response to that truth.

Summaries are AI-rendered overviews of public-domain commentaries (Henry, Calvin, Spurgeon, Barnes, Wesley). Always consult primary sources for study.

Each commentator on Psalms 46:10

Matthew Henry

Late 17th - Early 18th Century

Henry emphasizes that humans should cease their striving and recognize God's supreme power and authority. He urges believers to be quiet, letting God work His plans, which will ultimately lead to His glory being recognized throughout the whole world.

We must be still and know God is God, trusting His plans over our own.

John Calvin

16th Century

Calvin explains this verse as a command for people to halt their frantic efforts and acknowledge God's sovereignty. He highlights that God's exaltation among nations and the earth will happen whether people recognize Him or not, but cessation from conflict allows for this divine truth to be known.

God's control is absolute, and we must surrender our will to His recognized authority.

Charles H. Spurgeon

19th Century

Spurgeon understood this as a call to quietness in the face of God's power, urging believers not to be anxious but to trust in God's ultimate triumph. He saw it as a promise that God will make Himself known and be honored universally, despite human opposition.

In stillness, we find assurance of God's power and His ultimate victory.

Albert Barnes

19th Century

Barnes interpreted 'Be still' as a call to cease from conflict and acknowledge God's divine intervention and power. He explained that God's ultimate vindication and supreme authority will be evident to all nations, making His name great on earth.

Cessation from struggle leads to the recognition of God's sovereign power and glory.

John Wesley

18th Century

Wesley saw this as an invitation to peace and trust in God's mighty power, especially during times of trial. He stressed that yielding to God's will and trusting His promises ensures His future exaltation amongst all peoples and lands.

True peace comes from trusting in God's immense power and knowing He will be glorified.